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Clot at tip of Hemo catheter

Posted By Ramesh Soundararajan, Wednesday, January 23, 2019

Wanted to pick your brain about a patient. Patient has  hemodialysis catheter and an incidental echo and a transesophageal echo cardio gram picked up a 2 cm clot at the tip of the catheter. Blood cultures are negative but infectious diseases wants to remove the catheter. It’s working fine. Concerns about removing the catheter includes dislodgment of the 2 cm clot into the lungs. One thought is to infuse TPA to try to make the clot smaller another thought is a rather drastic step to perform open heart surgery to remove the clot. It’s possible that we have inadvertently removed such catheters  and patients have done fine but having known about this problem how would you approach it. Is there any literature to support any particular action

Tags:  Clot at tip of hemodialysis catheter  Hemodialysis Cather 

Permalink | Comments (4)
 

Comments on this post...

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Kevin J. Martin says...
Posted Wednesday, January 23, 2019
See NDT 27: 2936, 2012
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Hoon Suk Park says...
Posted Wednesday, January 23, 2019
In my opinion, because of no Sx, let this patient be.
But consider removing the catheter asap when patien’s VA is matured.
And this volume of thrombus seems insignificant if the volume of thrombi is considered when we perform theombectomy.
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Dany Issa says...
Posted Wednesday, January 23, 2019
This is one of the subjects the comes up not infrequently. There are other subjects as well that guidelines from different bodies do not specifically address but are part of our lives as dialysis access specialists. Most of these situations are not addressed in clinical studies very well with little evidence based guidance.
I suggest that we come together as a group to identify such subjects (like the one discussed in this post) and come up with consensus statements for guidance.
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Wesley A. Gabbard says...
Posted Saturday, February 23, 2019
As stated, this is a not uncommon issue. What we have found is that much of the time, when the catheter is examined again, no further thrombus is seen. Likely, it had already embolized. We usually take out the catheter at that time. Most likely, catheter-tip thrombi are quite common and go unnoticed when the catheter is removed.
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